The United Kingdom has launched a fresh crackdown on international students whose visas are expiring, warning them to leave the country or risk being removed.

According to a BBC report on Tuesday, the Home Office has started sending direct text and email messages to thousands of students, cautioning against overstaying or using asylum claims as a way to remain in the UK.

This is the first time the British government is contacting students directly on such scale. The warning follows what officials describe as an “alarming” rise in student visa holders attempting to switch into the asylum system after completing their studies.

Data from the Home Office shows that about 15 per cent of asylum applications in 2023—roughly 16,000 cases—came from people who originally entered the UK on student visas.

Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said some of the claims were made even when “nothing has changed in their home country,” stressing that the system is meant to protect genuine refugees, not to provide an automatic extension for graduates.

The government says the increasing number of students filing asylum claims is adding pressure on the country’s already stretched accommodation and hotel services for asylum seekers.

So far, around 10,000 students with visas close to expiry have already received warnings, while another 130,000 are expected to be contacted in the coming months.

The message being circulated reads: “If you have no legal right to remain in the UK, you must leave. If you don’t, we will remove you.”

The crackdown is part of a wider immigration policy under the Labour government. Earlier in May, the Home Office announced stricter rules for universities, including tighter monitoring of visa refusals and course completion rates.

Although much of the public debate in the UK has centred on small boat crossings across the Channel, official figures show that more asylum applications are actually coming from people who entered legally. Student visa holders are currently the largest group among them.

The government has also reduced the post-study visa period for graduates from two years to 18 months.

For many African and Asian students, the UK has long been a top destination for higher education. But with these new measures, international students are now facing even more hurdles after graduation.

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